How does an if-statement facilitate game logic in CodeHS?

An if-statement plays a crucial role in controlling game logic by allowing actions to be executed based on specific conditions. This means that depending on the status of certain variables or states in the game, different outcomes or actions can be triggered. For example, an if-statement can check if a player has collected a certain item, and if so, it can grant points or trigger an event. This conditional behavior enables developers to create dynamic interactions and responses within the game, which enhances the overall gameplay experience.

The other options do not accurately represent the function of an if-statement in game development. While one might consider that it executes all code within it regardless of conditions, this is not how if-statements function; they only execute the block of code if the specified condition evaluates to true. Additionally, restricting all player movements is not related to the intended purpose of an if-statement, as it’s more about conditional execution rather than limitation. Generating random outcomes is also outside the scope of what if-statements are designed to do, as they are focused on evaluating specific, preset conditions rather than introducing randomness.