What does `setRotation(angle)` do for a sprite in CodeHS?

The function setRotation(angle) is designed to change the orientation of a sprite by rotating it to a specified angle. This means that when you apply this function, the sprite will be turned around its center point based on the angle provided, which is typically measured in degrees.

Rotation allows for dynamic animations and interactions, making the sprite appear as if it is turning, spinning, or changing direction. This functionality is crucial for creating engaging visuals in games and animations, where the direction in which a character or object faces can influence gameplay and aesthetics.

In contrast, scaling a sprite would involve resizing it, flipping the sprite would make it mirror its image horizontally, and changing its color would simply alter the visual appearance without affecting its orientation. The distinct role of setRotation(angle) focuses specifically on altering the angular position of the sprite.